I'd love your help with the following question:
Let $G$ be context free grammar in the Chomksy normal form with $k$ variables.
Is the language $B = \{ w \in L(G) : |w| >2^k \}$ regular ?
What is it about the amount of variables and the Chomsky normal form that is supposed to help me solve this question? I tried to look it up on the web, but besides information about the special form itself, I didn't find an answer to my question.
The answer for the question is that $B$ might be regular.
Asked By : Jozef
Answered By : Marc Bury
Assuming that $B$ is regular, then $L(G)=B \cup \lbrace w \in L(G) \mid \vert w \vert \leq 2^k \rbrace$ is also regular because the union of a finite number of regular languages is regular (especially, $k$ is a constant as the number of variables in the Chomsky normal form).
This can not be true in general because there are context free languages which are not regular.
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Question Source : http://cs.stackexchange.com/questions/1525
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