[Solved]: Interval scheduling scheduling problem with minimal workers

Problem Detail: 

I am writing a greedy algorithm for a variation of the interval scheduling problem that I haven't seen before.

I have a set of jobs, each with start and finish time. All jobs in set must be assigned to a worker, workers cannot have overlapping jobs. My greedy algorithm should minimise workers - use the least number of workers possible to complete all jobs.

Does this algorithm accomplish this? It seems too simple to me and I have probably neglected to think of something.

sort(jobs) //earliest starting time first  w = 0 //number of allocated workers  for i = 1 to n {     if (worker w has no job with finish time later than starting time of job i)         schedule(worker w, job i)     else         schedule(worker w+1, job i)         w++ 

Asked By : Dawson

Answered By : hengxin

This is called Interval Partitioning Problem or Interval Coloring Problem in this lecture note, as well as in Section 4.1 of the book [1].

Given intervals $(s_i, f_i)$, assign them to processors/workers so that you schedule every interval and use the smallest number of processors/workers.

The greedy algorithm is a simple one-pass strategy that orders intervals by their starting times, goes through the intervals in this order, and tries to assign to each interval it encounters a processor/worker that has not already been assigned to any previous interval that overlaps it.

---

[1] Algorithm Design. By Jon Kleinberg and Eva Tardos.

Best Answer from StackOverflow

Question Source : http://cs.stackexchange.com/questions/42127